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How Will Diamonds Hold Up in these Less Than Glittery Days? -
Oct.2008
All the forecasts for the holiday season that is almost upon us
will be that it will be disappointing as far as retail sales.
For example, the National Retail Federation just announced that
it projects that holiday retail sales will rise 2.2 percent this
year to $470.4 billion. This gain would fall well below the
ten-year average of 4.4 percent holiday sales growth and would
represent the slowest growth since 2002, when holiday sales rose
1.3 percent. That report came out before the recent crisis in the
financial markets. Today, the forecast is likely to be much worse.
If you read the newspapers, it looks like only Manhattan is
impacted by the problems on the Wall Street. Not so. While we are
not sure that, when the rich get richer, everyone is impacted, it’s
pretty clear that you have a situation like this, it will
definitely impact everyone, from Wall Street to Main Street.
We don’t think the economy will end up in a complete
Depression, as some of the worst doomsayers have predicted. We
think the United States will be able to muddle through by acting
quickly and tightening its belt.
But we are now clearly in one of the most serious financial
crises this country has faced in several decades.
On the plus side for the diamond industry, gold is rising. The
fact that the government is pumping billions into the economy with
the current bailout is likely to further drive down the dollar.
And the investors who pull out money from the financial markets
may come to feel that hard assets (like diamonds) are the safest
haven.
Nevertheless, the industry has felt the impact from the current
downtown for some time, as we have seen from the retail
bankruptcies. Larger diamonds (four carat and up) are down in
price. People used to ask for prices that were significantly over
"the list"; now they are asking for prices that are
under it.
Just a few weeks ago, people couldn’t buy enough larger
stones, as speculators drove the prices up and up and up. Savvy
dealers wouldn’t even tell you if they had any big stones in
stock, they were just happy to keep them in the safe and let them
appreciate. Today, they not only tell you they have big stones,
they will call you up asking if you would like to buy one.
But none of this means the business is going to be hurt
fatally. Consumers are still going to give gifts of love and
commitment for the holidays. In that way, the diamond industry is
well-positioned to withstand any downturns.
But it looks like it is going to be a down-grading. With so
many people concerned about the jobs and their 401-Ks, this isn’t
an atmosphere for luxury spending. As one retail consultant put it
to the New York Times, this season there will be: "No Feraris,
no Lexuses, no luxury apartments."
So the stockbroker who last year would buy a five carat diamond
may instead buy a somewhat smaller bracelet or necklace for
Christmas. The people who used to want VVSs are going to
"trade down" to SIs.
Our feeling is this is going to be the year of the lower to
middle end diamond — meaning diamonds of 3/4 to two carats, and
SIs, may outdo the high-end VVSs and D colors.
It may not be a truly glittering Christmas — but it’s a far
cry from thinking that they’ve called off the holidays
altogether. v
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